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-age - vertaling naar russisch

SOCIOLOGICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL CONCEPT
Age Class; Age Grade; Age class; Age-grade; Age-class; Age grade system; Age-grade system; Age-class system; Age class system; Age-grading; Age grading; Age grades

-age      

[-idʒ]

суффикс

общая лексика

встречается в сущ. со значением

места (действия, жительства)

age         
WIKIMEDIA DISAMBIGUATION PAGE
AGE; Age (disambiguation); AGE (disambiguation)

[eidʒ]

общая лексика

возраст

определять возраст

период

эпоха

старость

стареть

изменяться во времени

совершеннолетие

поколение

век

изменение свойств в результате старения

выдерживать (в определенных условиях)

вылеживаться

подвергать старению

химия

окисляться

строительное дело

продолжительность

срок службы

нефтегазовая промышленность

век, эра

возраст (геологический)

продолжительность работы

продолжительность службы

срок службы (оборудования, инструмента)

окисляться (о топливах и маслах при хранении)

терять активность (о катализаторе)

существительное

[eidʒ]

общая лексика

возраст

продолжительность

срок жизни

обыкн. [разг.] долгий срок

вечность

старость

дряхлость

в грам. знач. прил. возрастной (преим. в статистике)

юриспруденция

совершеннолетие

геология

период

эра

история

век

эпоха

возвышенное выражение

поколение

техника

срок службы (машины и т. п.)

карточный термин

игрок

сидящий слева от сдающего (покер)

синоним

period

глагол

общая лексика

стареть

стариться

состарить

старить

техника

подвергать старению

специальный термин

выдерживать

подвергать искусственному старению

вызревать

электротехника

тренировать

синоним

mature

Definitie

Нью эйдж
("Нью эйдж")

индийский еженедельник, ЦО Коммунистической партии Индии (КПИ). Основан в 1953. Издаётся на английском языке в Дели.

Лит.: Круглов Е. В., Коммунистическая печать Индии, М., 1966.

Wikipedia

Age grade

In sociology and anthropology, an age grade or age class is a form of social organization based on age, within a series of such categories, through which individuals pass over the course of their lives.

This is in contrast to an age set, to which individuals remain permanently attached as the set itself becomes progressively more senior.

The number of age classes, the determining ages and the terminology vary significantly between traditions. Even within a single society, a person may belong to several overlapping grades in different spheres of life, e.g. per year a different school class and yet for several years on end a child, then an adolescent, finally an adult.

In tribal societies entry into an age grade – generally gender-separated – is often marked by an initiation rite, which may be the crowning of a long and complex preparation, sometimes in retreat. After a period of some years, during which they often perform certain common activities, alone or under senior guidance, members may be initiated either collectively or individually into a more senior age grade. This progression is often accompanied by the revelation of secret knowledge. In most cultures, age grade systems, as with age sets, are the preserve of men, and it is the older men who control a society's secret knowledge, collectively or restricted to a council of elders and/or specific positions such as shaman entrusted with the preparation of initiants.

Closely related age-grade systems are common among East African Cushitic communities. Particularly, the Oromo, a trans-national nation living in Ethiopia and Kenya, have a well-developed age-grade system known as the Gadaa System. [Another example is that of the Maasai] Gadaa through history came to organize social life around the series of five generation grades which assign obligations as well as rights to members of the society. Through Gadaa, many socio-political functions were carried out. For example, the system operated as an educational institution by providing periods of training and skill development in each grade and by casting all those YUBA (who had finished the full cycle consisting of five-grades) in the role of teachers and advisors. The system operated as a judicial institution by assigning a Chief Justice, jurors at the national level and making all LUBA wherever they were into arbitrators and councilors ready to defend the national law.

Many male age grade systems are associated with patrilineal kinship systems. Male age grade systems associated with matrilineal kinship systems are found among the Austronesian populations of Taiwan.

Voorbeelden uit tekstcorpus voor -age
1. Age is nothing these days – most of us look good for our age, albeit still "look" our age.
2. A Harley Street plastic surgeon produced a list of women celebrities, giving their real age, face age and hand age.
3. Saudi Arabia has no legal age for marriage, making it legal for a girl of any age to get married to man of any age.
4. "The question of this patient‘s age is completely irrelevant – it is her biological age and not her chronological age that counts.
5. Each individual was followed up to December 31, age 16, age at cancer diagnosis, or age at death – whichever occurred first.
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